
A smashed finger is a common injury that can be extremely painful and lead to stiffness, loss of sensation, and swelling. If you've smashed your finger, the first step is to relieve the pain and swelling with an ice pack, elevation, and over-the-counter pain medication if needed. Moving the finger gently can also help promote circulation and reduce inflammation. In most cases, a smashed finger won't require medical treatment, but it's important to seek medical attention if there are signs of a fracture, severe pain, or persistent bleeding. In this paragraph, we will explore the steps you can take to reduce the impact of a smashed fingernail and promote healing.
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What You'll Learn

Clean the wound with soap and water
If you have a smashed fingernail, it is important to clean the wound with soap and water to prevent infection. Here is a step-by-step guide:
Firstly, wash your hands with mild soap and warm water, then dry them with a clean towel. This is an important step to prevent any bacteria on your hands from entering the wound. Next, gently clean the injured area with mild soap and water. If there is any dirt or debris in the wound, remove it with tweezers cleaned with alcohol. If the injury is bleeding, apply slight pressure with a clean cloth to stop the bleeding.
Once the wound is clean, cover it with sterile gauze or bandages. It is important to keep the wound clean and dry to prevent infection. Change the dressing at least twice daily, or more frequently if it becomes wet or soiled.
In addition to keeping the wound clean, it is also important to elevate the injured hand to help reduce pain and swelling. Hold your hand above your heart, as this makes it more difficult for blood to reach the finger, which can reduce throbbing and discomfort.
Finally, soak the injured finger in warm, soapy water for 10 minutes, 3 times a day for 2-3 days. This will help to ensure that the injury remains clean and free of infection.
Remember, if you are unsure about the severity of your injury, it is always best to seek medical advice.
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Apply an ice pack to reduce pain and swelling
If you've smashed your fingernail, the first step is to apply an ice pack to reduce pain and swelling. Wrap the ice pack in a clean cloth or paper towel and apply it to the injured finger for 10- to 20-minute intervals, with 20-minute breaks in between, for the first few hours after the injury. This will help to minimise swelling, bleeding, and pain. Be careful not to apply too much weight or pressure with the ice—simply place your finger on top of the wrapped ice pack.
It's important to keep the injured area elevated above the level of your heart to slow the blood flow and reduce throbbing. This will also help with pain relief. If you can, try to keep gently moving your finger to promote circulation and prevent stiffness. However, it's important not to force any movement that causes more pain.
Over-the-counter anti-inflammatory and pain medications like ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), acetaminophen (Tylenol), and aspirin can also help reduce inflammation and associated pain. Pain-relieving medicated creams and herbal formulas, such as arnica, may also be effective in reducing inflammation and pain.
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Take over-the-counter pain medication
If you have smashed your fingernail, you may experience pain, stiffness, swelling, and bruising. One way to manage this pain is to take over-the-counter (OTC) pain medication.
Over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as Advil (ibuprofen) and Aleve (naproxen) can help reduce pain and swelling. Tylenol (acetaminophen) is also a good option for relieving pain. You can also use pain-relieving medicated creams and herbal formulas to help reduce inflammation and pain. Arnica, for example, may help reduce inflammation and improve the healing time of bruises.
It is important to follow the dosage guidelines or your healthcare provider's advice when taking OTC pain medication. Additionally, be sure to read the labels carefully and follow any instructions or warnings. If you are unsure whether your finger injury is serious, it is always best to seek medical care.
While taking OTC pain medication can help manage the pain and swelling associated with a smashed fingernail, it is also important to follow other recommended treatments. This includes icing the finger, elevating the hand, and keeping the injury clean.
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Drain blood from under the nail with a heated paperclip
If you have a smashed finger, the first step is to relieve the swelling and pain with an ice pack, elevation, and an over-the-counter (OTC) pain medication. Moving the finger gently can also help promote circulation and reduce inflammation and stiffness.
If there is blood beneath the fingernail, do not drain it yourself unless your healthcare provider recommends it. In some cases, your healthcare provider may consider draining the blood if it is causing pain.
If you do decide to drain the blood from under your nail, you can use a paper clip or a safety pin. Here is how you can do it:
- Straighten the paper clip so that you have a straight edge.
- Hold the paper clip with pliers and heat the tip in a flame until it is red-hot.
- Carefully touch the red-hot tip to the part of the nail where there is the most blood.
- Apply gentle pressure and allow the heat of the paper clip to burn through the nail plate. Do not push or apply pressure on the paper clip as there are nerves in the skin under the nail.
- As the paper clip penetrates the nail, there may be a gush of blood. Remove the paper clip and use a paper towel to wipe away any excess blood.
- Soak the finger in warm, soapy water for 10 minutes, 3 times a day for 2 to 3 days after the procedure.
Clear or slightly bloody fluid may drain from the nail for 2 to 3 days. You may repeat the procedure using the same hole if the pain and pressure build up again. However, if the pain does not go away, you may have a more serious injury, and you should call your doctor.
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Elevate the hand to slow blood flow
When dealing with a smashed fingernail, it's important to act quickly to reduce pain and the risk of infection. After gently cleaning the wound with mild soap and water, elevate your hand above your heart to slow blood flow to the finger, which will help to reduce throbbing and
The reason for elevating your hand is that it makes it more difficult for blood to reach your finger, thereby reducing blood flow. This is important because, when a finger is smashed, blood can pool beneath the fingernail, leading to what is called a subungual hematoma. After a day or two, the nail may start to turn purple, blue, or even black.
Elevating your hand is just one way to treat a smashed fingernail. You can also apply ice to the injury, keep the area clean, and use over-the-counter pain relievers to manage discomfort. It's also important to keep gently moving your finger as much as possible without causing further pain. This will help to reduce inflammation and prevent stiffness.
If the nail is severely damaged or suggests a more serious injury, seek medical care.
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Frequently asked questions
You should take precautions to reduce swelling and redness. Wash your hands with mild soap and warm water, then dry them with a clean towel. Apply ice wrapped in a clean cloth to prevent cold injury to the skin.
Over-the-counter painkillers such as ibuprofen (Advil), Tylenol, Motrin, or Aspirin can help manage discomfort. Pain-relieving medicated creams and herbal formulas can also help reduce inflammation and pain.
If you are experiencing persistent bleeding, severe pain, or if you think your finger is broken, you should seek medical attention. You should also seek help if you can't straighten your finger, it feels numb, or is noticeably bent or crooked.











































