
There are a variety of gel nail services available at salons, including hard gel, soft gel, and gel polish. Each type of gel nail service offers different benefits, such as added nail length, strength, and durability. The cost of a gel manicure can range from $30 to $60, depending on the type of gel used and the salon. The manicure process typically involves applying a base coat, two to three coats of colour, and a top coat, with each layer cured under a LED or UV light.
Gel nail characteristics
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Durability | Gel nails are long-lasting, glossier, and stronger than traditional polish manicures. |
| Application | Gel nails are applied like regular nail polish but with a special base coat, 2-3 coats of colour, and a special top coat. Each layer is cured under an LED or UV light. |
| Removal | Gel nails should be removed by soaking in acetone. |
| Cost | A basic one-colour gel manicure ranges from $30-60. |
| Health | Gel nails can weaken natural nails, leading to dehydration and thinning of the nail plate. |
| Types | Hard gel, soft gel, and gel polish are the three main types. Hard gel is used to add length and is the strongest type. Soft gel gives the look of longer nails and is flexible. Gel polish is thin and provides no strength. |
| Brands | Popular brands include Shellac, OPI, and SNS. |
| Age restrictions | Generally, it is advised that children under 8-10 years old should not get gel nails. |
| Time | A gel manicure appointment can take around 45 minutes. |
| Safety | Gels are safe in moderation but can have side effects with long-term use. |
| Alternatives | SNS, Bio Sculpture, and BIAB are popular alternatives to gel nails. |
| Benefits | Gels have zero dry time and are resistant to chipping. |
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What You'll Learn

Hard gel, soft gel, and gel polish
Gel manicures are a popular choice for their durability and longevity. They provide a high-shine finish that lasts for weeks, making them perfect for busy individuals or special occasions. They also offer added strength and protection for natural nails, helping to prevent breakage and splitting.
There are three main types of gel used in nail salons: hard gel, soft gel, and gel polish. Hard gel nails are known for their durability and strength, making them a good option for those seeking a resilient and long-lasting manicure. The gel hardens under UV or LED light and can withstand a lot of wear and tear. Hard gel is perfect for intricate nail art and extending the length of your nails. However, unlike soft gel, hard gel cannot be soaked off and requires filing for removal.
Soft gel nails, on the other hand, offer a more natural look and feel. They are flexible and can give the appearance of longer nails instantly. Soft gels are a good choice for those who like to change their nail colour or design frequently, as they are easier to remove. The removal process for soft gel nails involves simply soaking them in acetone.
Gel polish, also known as shellac, is applied like regular nail polish onto natural nails but uses a special base coat, multiple coats of colour, and a top coat. Each layer is cured under a UV or LED lamp, resulting in a durable, long-lasting finish that resists chipping and peeling. Gel polish provides a glossy look that will last longer than normal polish and adds strength and protection to the nail. Similar to hard gel, gel polish cannot be soaked off and must be removed by a professional technician.
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Shellac, a popular brand of gel polish
Shellac is a popular brand of gel polish, often used in nail salons. It is applied in the same way as traditional nail polish, with a base coat, two to three coats of colour, and a top coat. However, each layer is cured under an LED light, resulting in a glossy, durable finish that dries instantly.
One of the benefits of Shellac gel polish is that it provides a protective layer to the natural nail, adding strength and durability. This means that the nail is less prone to breakage and the polish will not chip or peel. The treatment is flexible and can be used to create a variety of looks, from opaque to metallic, glitter, and sheer.
Shellac gel polish typically lasts around two to three weeks, depending on the individual's nail health and daily activities. Removal is safe and efficient, with the polish releasing from the nail in minutes, without the need for filing or buffing. It is recommended to have Shellac polish removed by a professional, as drilling it off can cause damage to the nail.
The cost of a Shellac manicure can range from $30 to $60, depending on the salon and any additional nail art. It is important to note that the removal process may incur an extra cost at some salons.
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SNS (Signature Nail System)
SNS, or Signature Nail System, is a powder-dipping system. The process starts with nail prep and priming, similar to an acrylic application. If you want longer nails, tips are glued on at this stage. A base coat is applied, followed by the nail being 'dipped' into a coloured powder. This process is repeated to create the required strength and structure. Unlike gel nails, SNS does not require 'curing' or 'setting' under a UV or LED light. The coloured powder means no painting is required, and there is no drying time. SNS nails are also infilled, so when you have regrowth, you will need to do a full removal and re-application.
SNS is a good option if you want your nail polish to last a long time. It will add extra strength to your nails and will last longer than gel polish, but it does cost a bit more. It is also not as common as gel polish, so it may be harder to find a therapist who can apply it.
While SNS can add strength to your nails, it can also be quite restrictive and harsh. It can leave your nail plate extremely weak, dry, and dehydrated. If you are concerned about the health of your nail bed, you may want to consider other options, such as Bio Sculpture, which is a gel-like treatment that acts as a protective layer while stimulating overall nail health. It contains vitamins and minerals that promote strength and length and allows you to manipulate and 'sculpt' the product to your desired length and shape.
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Bio Sculpture, a gel-like treatment
Gel manicures have become a go-to for many due to their durability, gloss, and the convenience of zero dry time. However, the traditional gel manicure has its drawbacks, including potential damage to the natural nail plate, resulting in weak, peeling, or discoloured nails. This is where Bio Sculpture, a gel-like treatment, stands out as a healthier alternative.
Bio Sculpture is a specific gel-like nail treatment that acts as a protective layer while stimulating overall nail health. Its composition includes vitamins and minerals that promote nail strength and length. Unlike traditional gel manicures, Bio Sculpture is a more versatile product, allowing users to manipulate and 'sculpt' the product to their desired length and shape, which holds for up to 2-3 weeks. The application process takes around 45 minutes and involves painting the gel in layers onto the natural nail using a small brush, followed by curing under a UV lamp.
One of the key advantages of Bio Sculpture is its focus on nail health. The product is formulated to preserve and enhance the health and strength of the natural nails underneath. This makes it ideal for those with damaged nails or nails that grow slowly, as there are various base coats available to suit different nail types. The brand also offers pre-manicure nail treatments under its sister brand, Ethos, which include oils, exfoliators, and vitamin- and mineral-infused base coats designed to be layered under the Bio Sculpture polish.
Bio Sculpture is available in a wide range of colours, from nudes to bolder reds, blues, and pinks, providing a vegan gel nail enhancement option. The treatment is offered at select salons, and interested individuals can use the "Find a Salon" service to schedule an appointment. It's important to note that not all salons provide this treatment, as it requires specific training for application and removal. Therefore, booking into the same salon for removal is recommended to ensure it is done correctly.
Overall, Bio Sculpture is a popular choice for those seeking a gel manicure that prioritises nail health and offers versatility in terms of length, shape, and colour while providing the durability and gloss associated with traditional gel treatments.
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Builder-in-a-Bottle (BIAB)
BIAB is a soak-off gel builder that strengthens natural nails and can be used to create overlays or sculpt extensions. It can be applied directly to the natural nail and does not require a base coat. The product is cured in a lamp and shaped for extensions. BIAB is ideal for those who want longer nails without the damage caused by other nail treatments.
BIAB is a versatile product that can be manipulated and sculpted to the desired length and shape. It holds its shape for up to 2-3 weeks, after which infills are required every 3-4 weeks. The treatment is available in various shades, including sheers, nudes, and light pinks, making it perfect for a natural look or as a base for nail art and gel.
BIAB promotes healthy nails by providing strength, flexibility, and moisture regulation. Its formula contains ingredients such as dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, which ensures strong adhesion and prevents breakage, and hydroxypropyl methacrylate (HPMA), which maintains nail integrity and flexibility. BIAB is a popular choice for those who want long-lasting, strong, and healthy nails without compromising their natural nail health.
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Frequently asked questions
Gel nails are applied like regular nail polish but use a special base coat, 2-3 coats of colour, and a special top coat. Each layer is cured under an LED or UV light. Shellac is a brand of gel polish. SNS, or Signature Nail System, is a powder dipping system that doesn't require curing or setting under a light.
Gel nails can last anywhere from 2-3 weeks before needing another appointment.
A basic one-colour gel manicure can range from $30-60, depending on where you go. With nail art, it's easy to pay over $100.
Gel nails are long-lasting and are not at risk of chipping. They add strength and durability to the nail and have zero dry time.
Regular manicures of any kind can weaken your natural nails. Gel nails can also be difficult to remove and may cost extra. Peeling gel polish off your nails can cause damage.











































