
Sixpenny nails are about two inches long. The name comes from the fact that one hundred 2-inch nails would cost six pennies (or six pence in England), so the 2-inch nails became known as sixpenny nails. In the US, a sixpenny nail is 50mm long.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Length | 2 inches (50mm) |
| Cost | Six pennies (six pence in England) |
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What You'll Learn

Sixpenny nails are about two inches long
The term is used to describe the size of the nail, rather than the price, and is a remnant of a time when nails were sold by the pennyweight, with the abbreviation dwt coming from the Latin denarius, a penny.
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The name comes from the fact that one hundred 2-inch nails cost six pennies
The name 'sixpenny nail' comes from the fact that one hundred 2-inch nails cost six pennies. This is where the abbreviation '6d' comes from, with the 'd' standing for the Latin word 'denarius', meaning 'penny'. In England, this would be six pence. Nails were also sometimes sold by weight, with the measure being the pennyweight, abbreviated to 'dwt'.
In the US, a 6d nail is 50mm long. Nails are measured in money values in America, which is why we have sixpenny nails.
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In England, six pennies is six pence, so the nails are also known as 6d nails
The name 'sixpenny nail' comes from the fact that one hundred 2-inch nails would cost six pennies. This is also where the abbreviation '6d' comes from, with the d' standing for 'denarius', the Latin word for 'penny'.
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In the US, 6d nails are 50mm long
In the UK, eight penny nails are larger at 2.5 inches long, so they cost more per hundred – eight pennies instead of six pennies.
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Nails were also sold by weight, with the pennyweight being the measure
The size of the nails determined how many nails a buyer would receive for their money. Eight-penny nails are larger (2.5" long) so they cost more per hundred – eight pennies instead of six pennies.
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Frequently asked questions
A six-penny nail is about two inches long.
One hundred 2-inch nails would cost six pennies, so the 2-inch nails became known as six-penny nails.
Six-penny nails cost six pennies for 100 nails.











































