
The phrase 'nail in the coffin' is an idiom that means something was done that will finally destroy or ruin something else. It is often used to describe a situation where a person's evil deeds will be exposed, or a final action that will lead to failure. The phrase has been in use since at least the mid-1700s and is thought to allude to the act of nailing a corpse into a coffin, with each nail sealing the coffin closed and making it harder for the person inside to escape.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Meaning | Something done that will finally destroy or ruin something else |
| Example | "When the girl scored a 58 on her exam, it put the nail in the coffin for her already failing class grade" |
| Synonyms | Hit the nail in the coffin |
| Origin | Alludes to a corpse being nailed into a wooden coffin. The final nail is very significant as it completely closes the coffin |
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What You'll Learn

The origin of the phrase 'nail in the coffin'
The phrase 'final nail in the coffin' dates back to the mid-1700s, although it is not known who first used it. The origin of the phrase is literal: it refers to nails being hammered into the lid of a wooden coffin, trapping a dead body inside. The final nail is particularly significant because once it is secured in place, it would be impossible for the body to ever come out.
Over time, the meaning of the phrase expanded. It can now be used in a figurative and metaphorical sense to refer to an object or action that will bring about the end or failure of someone or something. For example, in 1812, the Taunton Courier wrote: 'Mr. Elton, who, by exposing the obliquity of his personal feelings and the dereliction of his public duty, has clenched a nail in the coffin of the Political Register'.
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Examples of how to use the phrase
The phrase 'nail in the coffin' is used to describe something that will bring about the end or failure of something else. Here are some examples of how to use the phrase:
"The scandal was the nail in the coffin of the politician's career." In this example, the scandal is the final factor that leads to the end of the politician's career.
"Losing the contract was the nail in the coffin for the struggling business." Here, losing the contract is the decisive event that causes the business to fail.
"His recent health issues have been a nail in the coffin for his athletic career." In this case, the person's health problems are contributing to the end of their athletic pursuits.
"The company's decision to cut costs was the nail in the coffin for many employees, who felt their jobs were now at risk." The cost-cutting measures taken by the company are seen as the final straw that jeopardises the employees' job security.
"The new regulations were a nail in the coffin for the industry, making it difficult for businesses to operate." The introduction of the regulations is viewed as a significant factor in the industry's decline.
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Synonyms of 'nail in the coffin'
The phrase 'nail in the coffin' means something that will help bring about the end or failure of something else. It is often used to describe a situation where a person or thing is already failing or ruined, and the 'nail in the coffin' is the final action or event that seals their fate.
'Death knell' refers to the ringing of a bell to announce a death, and is often used figuratively to describe something that signals the end or failure of something else. For instance, "The factory closing was the death knell for the town's prosperity".
'Kiss of death' is a phrase that suggests something that will bring about ruin or destruction. It is often used to describe a situation where a person or thing is already in a precarious position, and the 'kiss of death' is the final blow that seals their fate. An example sentence could be: "The scandal was the kiss of death for the celebrity's career".
Other similar phrases include 'curtains', 'end of the line', and 'writing's on the wall'. These idioms all convey a sense of finality and inevitability, suggesting that something is reaching its conclusion or coming to an end.
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The meaning of 'hit the nail in the coffin'
The phrase 'hit the nail in the coffin' is a combination of two idioms: 'nail in the coffin' and 'hit the nail on the head'. It is used to describe something that will bring about the end or failure of something else. For example, "When the girl scored a 58 on her exam, it put the nail in the coffin for her already failing class grade".
The phrase alludes to the act of nailing a corpse into a coffin, with each nail sealing the coffin closed and making it harder for the person inside to escape. The final nail is particularly significant as it completely closes the coffin, making it impossible for the person inside to get out.
The phrase has been in use since at least the mid-1700s, as evidenced by an extract from The Taunton Courier (Somerset, England) in Sept 1812.
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How to use the phrase in a sentence
The phrase 'nail in the coffin' is used to describe something that will bring about the end or failure of something else. For example, "Getting caught for underage drinking was the nail in the coffin of my college scholarship". Here, the act of being caught drinking underage sealed the fate of the speaker's scholarship.
The phrase can be used in a variety of contexts to convey a sense of finality or doom. For instance, in the context of a failing business, one might say, "The recent scandal was the nail in the coffin for the company, which had already been struggling to stay afloat".
It can also be used to describe a personal situation that has taken a turn for the worse. For example, "His recent string of bad luck was the nail in the coffin for his once-promising career".
In a more light-hearted context, the phrase can be used to describe a minor inconvenience that adds to an already difficult situation. For instance, "My car breaking down was the nail in the coffin for my terrible week".
The phrase is quite versatile and can be applied to a range of situations where something seals the fate of another thing, be it a person, an object, or an abstract concept.
The True Meaning of "Hit the Nail in the Coffin
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Frequently asked questions
It means that something was done that will finally destroy or ruin something else.
"Getting caught for underage drinking was the nail in the coffin of my college scholarship."
The phrase alludes to a corpse being nailed into a wooden coffin. Each nail traps the body inside, and the final one is very significant. It has been in use since at least the mid-1700s.
This is a mashup of two different phrases – 'nail in the coffin' and 'hit the nail on the head'. It means the same as 'hit the nail on the head'.
'Clench a nail in the coffin' or 'another nail in the coffin'.







































