
Toenail fungus, or onychomycosis, is a common condition that can cause toenails to thicken, discolour, and crumble. While it is not a serious infection, it can be difficult to cure and may require months of treatment. Thickened toenails can cause discomfort when wearing shoes and may require medical intervention to treat. To cut thickened nails at home, it is recommended to first soak the nails in warm water for 10 to 30 minutes to soften them, and then to use nail nippers, which are stronger than regular clippers, to cut straight across the nail.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Prevention | Wear flip-flops or shower shoes in the shower, especially if a family member has toenail fungus. |
| Change your shoes and socks daily. Wear shoes and socks that allow your feet to breathe and don't fit too tightly. | |
| Keep your feet as dry as possible during the day. | |
| Practice good foot hygiene. | |
| Sanitize nail tools and clean the nail clippers you use at home. | |
| Keep your toenails shorter than the end of your toes. | |
| Avoid ripping your nails. | |
| Treatment | Soak your nails in warm water for 10 minutes to soften them before trimming. |
| Soak your nails in water and dry them off before putting on medicated cream. | |
| Apply a urea cream to your nails and cover them with a bandage. | |
| File down sharp edges with a nail file or emery board. | |
| Use nail nippers meant for cutting toenails. | |
| Visit a doctor if trimming your toenails causes pain or if you are unable to cut them on your own. | |
| Visit your doctor to remove and treat the fungus as soon as possible. | |
| Your doctor may prescribe oral or topical medication. | |
| Your doctor may suggest an antifungal nail medicine that you brush onto the nail. | |
| Your doctor may prescribe antifungal tablets. |
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What You'll Learn

Soak nails in warm water for 10-30 minutes to soften them before cutting
Toenail fungus is a common condition that can lead to thickened nails. To cut thickened nails affected by fungus, it is recommended to first soften them by soaking them in warm water for 10 to 30 minutes. This process helps to moisten and soften the nails, making them easier to trim.
There are several ways to enhance the effectiveness of the warm water soak. One method is to add a teaspoon of salt for every pint of water used. Salt aids in softening the nails, making them easier to cut through. Another option is to use a mixture of warm water and body lotion, which can be applied to the hands and nails to soften them. Additionally, adding a few drops of soap to the warm water can help loosen dead skin, dirt, and dust, resulting in cleaner nails.
For more intensive softening, consider using a urea cream. Urea cream penetrates deeper into the nail and effectively softens the surface. Apply a fingertip-sized amount of the cream to your nails and cover them with a bandage. Leave the cream on for up to 24 hours, then use a nail file to gently scrape away the fungus and soften the nails.
After soaking your nails in warm water or applying a softening cream, you can proceed to cut your nails. It is recommended to use nail nippers, which are stronger than regular clippers and specifically designed for cutting thickened toenails. Make small, straight cuts across your nails to prevent breaking.
Remember, if trimming your thickened nails causes pain or if you are unable to cut through them, it is advisable to consult a doctor. They can provide prescription medications or surgical treatments to address the nail fungus and help you trim your nails safely.
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Use urea cream to soften nails
Toenail fungus, or "onychomycosis", is a common condition that causes toenails to thicken and can lead to pain when walking. To cut thickened nails affected by fungus, it is recommended to first soften them by soaking them in warm water for 10 to 30 minutes. As an alternative to soaking, urea cream can be applied to the nails to soften them. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to use urea cream to soften thickened nails from fungus:
Prepare the Nails
Before applying urea cream, ensure that your nails are clean and dry. Wash your hands and feet with soap and water, or take a shower, to create a clean canvas for the treatment.
Apply Urea Cream
Take a fingertip-sized amount of urea cream and gently rub it onto your affected nails. Urea is a powerful ingredient that helps to soften thick, rough, or dry nails caused by fungal infections. It is recommended to apply a thin layer of the cream, ensuring complete coverage of the nail surface. Avoid getting the cream on the surrounding skin, as it may cause irritation.
Cover and Protect
After applying the urea cream, cover your nails with a bandage or gauze. This helps to protect the treated area and prevent the cream from rubbing off. Leave the cream on your nails for up to 24 hours to allow it to penetrate and soften the nails effectively.
File and Scrape
Once the urea cream has been left on for the recommended time, remove the bandage. Using a nail file, gently scrape away the softened nail surface. File in one direction, applying light pressure, to gradually thin the nail and remove any visible fungus. Be careful not to over-file, as this can damage the nail bed.
Repeat as Needed
You may need to repeat the process of applying urea cream, covering, and filing multiple times to achieve the desired level of nail thickness. Always follow the directions provided with your specific urea cream product and consult a doctor if you have any concerns.
It is important to note that while urea cream can help soften thickened nails, it may not cure the underlying fungal infection. For persistent or severe cases of toenail fungus, it is recommended to seek medical advice from a doctor or dermatologist, who can prescribe appropriate oral or topical medications.
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Make small, straight cuts across nails with nail nippers
Toenail fungus is a common condition, often resulting in thickened toenails. This can cause pain and discomfort and should be treated promptly to prevent further issues. If you have toenail fungus, it is important to consult a doctor or healthcare professional to receive an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
To cut thickened nails affected by fungus, it is recommended to start by softening the nails. This can be done by soaking the nails in warm water for about 10 to 30 minutes. Alternatively, you can apply a urea cream to your nails and cover them with a bandage for up to 24 hours. Soaking or softening your nails will make them easier to cut.
Once your nails are softened, you can use nail nippers, which are specifically designed for cutting thickened toenails. Nail nippers resemble a pair of scissors but have stronger blades that can easily cut through thickened nails. When using the nail nippers, make small, straight cuts across the nail. This technique helps prevent the nails from breaking and makes it easier to manage. Avoid trying to cut through the entire nail in one go, as this can increase the risk of breakage and potential injury.
After making the initial small cuts, you can continue cutting the nail, gradually working your way through the thickness of the nail with additional small, straight cuts. This process ensures control and precision during the trimming process. Remember to cut your nails straight across, avoiding any rounding of the edges. This helps maintain a neat appearance and reduces the risk of ingrown nails or nail bed injuries.
In addition to nail nippers, you can also use an electric file or a regular nail file to gently grind down and smoothen the nail surface further. Always exercise caution when using any tools, and stop if you experience any discomfort or pain. If trimming your thickened nails is challenging or painful, consult a doctor or podiatrist for assistance.
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File nails with a nail file or emery board
If you have toenail fungus, your toenails can thicken and become trickier to trim. It is important to address this issue promptly, as toenail fungus can cause pain and discomfort, and may spread to other nails or your body.
To cut thickened nails from fungus, it is recommended to first soak your nails in warm water for about 10 minutes to soften them. You can also add a teaspoon of salt for every pint of water to further soften your nails. Alternatively, you can apply a urea cream to your nails and cover them with a bandage for up to 24 hours. This will help to penetrate and soften the nail surface.
Once your nails are softened, you can begin to file them with a nail file or emery board. If you use a metal or glass nail file, you can disinfect it with rubbing alcohol and reuse it. Start by gently filing down sharp edges to prevent your nails from catching on anything. Then, use the nail file to gently scrape away some of the fungus. Be careful not to apply too much pressure, as you could break through the nail.
After filing, you can apply over-the-counter fungal treatments, such as Vicks VapoRub or tea tree oil, to help clear the infection. It is important to note that most over-the-counter products are not strong enough to cure moderate or severe cases of toenail fungus, and prescription drugs may be necessary.
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Visit a doctor if trimming nails causes pain or if they're too thick to cut
Toenail fungus, or "onychomycosis", is a very common condition. It can enter your nails through torn nails, or from walking barefoot around a wet pool deck or locker room, or even from sweating in shoes all day. Nail fungi thrive in warm, moist environments. You'll know if you have toenail fungus if you notice white, brown, or yellow spots on your toenails. Over time, your nail might thicken and even start to lift from your toe. Toenail fungus won't go away on its own, and if left untreated, it could get worse and cause pain when you walk. It could also spread to other nails or through your body.
If your nails are thickened due to a fungal infection, it is important to first soften them before attempting to cut them. This can be done by soaking your nails in warm water for 10 minutes or by applying a urea cream. You can also try adding a teaspoon of salt for every pint of water used for your foot soak, as the salt will help to further soften your nails.
If your nails are very thick or if trimming them causes you pain, it is recommended that you visit a doctor. A doctor will be able to trim your nails for you and can also provide treatments to remove the fungus and prevent it from spreading. For nonsurgical treatment, a doctor may apply a urea ointment to the infected nail surface and wrap the nail in plastic and tape. After about 10 days, the doctor can then remove the infected nail from the nail bed. For a severe infection, a doctor may recommend a surgical treatment. This involves administering a shot to prevent pain, then loosening the skin around the nail with a special tool and removing the nail from the toe. This procedure is rarely performed, but it may be necessary if other treatments have been ineffective.
In addition to seeking professional help, you can also try over-the-counter (OTC) products to treat mild toenail fungus. These include antifungal creams, gels, sprays, and patches, such as clotrimazole (Lotrimin) and terbinafine (Lamisil). However, keep in mind that OTC products may not be strong enough to cure moderate or severe cases of toenail fungus, and prescription drugs may be necessary.
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Frequently asked questions
First, soften your nails by soaking them in warm water for 10 to 30 minutes. You can also add a teaspoon of salt for every 470ml of water used. Then, use nail nippers to make small cuts straight across your nails. File down any sharp edges with a nail file or emery board.
There are various treatments for toenail fungus, including creams, sprays, and gels such as ciclopirox, efinaconazole, and tavaborole. You can also try over-the-counter antifungal treatments, but prescription drugs may be necessary for moderate to severe cases. Laser treatment is another option, but it is not typically covered by insurance.
If your toenails are too thick to cut on your own or if trimming them causes pain, you should see a doctor. Toenail fungus can be tricky to treat, and a doctor can prescribe oral or topical medication to get rid of the fungus. They may also perform a small procedure to remove the infected nail under local anaesthetic.











































