
Fingernails and toenails are made from keratin, a protein that also makes up our skin and hair. They protect the soft tissue beneath them and keep the tips of our fingers and toes safe. Nails grow back after being lost or damaged, but the rate of regrowth depends on several factors. These include age, health, diet, climate, and the reason for the nail loss, such as trauma, fungus, or other health conditions. Toenails typically take longer to regrow than fingernails, with an average growth rate of 1.6 millimetres per month compared to 3.47 millimetres per month for fingernails. It can take anywhere from six months to two years for a toenail to grow back, while a fingernail may take up to six months.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Average growth rate of toenails | 1-1.62 mm per month |
| Average growth rate of fingernails | 3.47 mm per month |
| Toenail regrowth time | 6 months to 2 years |
| Fingernail regrowth time | 4-6 months |
| Factors influencing nail growth rate | Age, health, diet, climate, season, blood circulation, trauma, injury, hormones, collagen levels, keratin levels, vitamins, genetics, health conditions |
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What You'll Learn

Toenails take longer to grow back than fingernails
Toenails grow much more slowly than fingernails, taking around three times as long to regrow. If you lose a toenail, it can take anywhere from 6 months to 2 years for it to completely grow back, whereas a fingernail typically takes 4 to 6 months to regrow. Toenails grow at an average rate of 1.62 mm per month, whereas fingernails grow at an average rate of 3.47 mm per month, or about a tenth of a millimetre per day.
There are several reasons why toenails take longer to grow back than fingernails. One factor is nail use and trauma. Fingernails are used more frequently and are therefore more likely to experience trauma, which can increase the rate of regrowth due to an increase in blood flow to the injured area. Toenails, on the other hand, are generally subjected to less trauma, and this temporary burst of circulation from stubbing your toe, for example, won't have a lasting impact on nail growth.
Age is another factor that affects nail growth. Nails tend to grow slower in older adults as blood circulation slows with age. Additionally, nails grow faster in the summer and slower in colder climates, which can also influence the rate of regrowth.
Hormones can also play a role in nail growth. For example, nail growth is said to peak during puberty and decline as hormone levels balance out with age. Pregnancy can also result in rapid nail growth, while lactation may decrease the rate of nail growth.
Overall, while there are many factors that can influence the rate of nail growth, it is clear that toenails consistently take longer to grow back than fingernails.
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Nails grow faster in the summer
It takes an average of 3.47 millimeters (mm) per month, or about a tenth of a millimeter per day, for nails to grow. Fingernails take about 4 to 6 months to grow back, whereas toenails can take up to 18 months. The rate of nail growth depends on various factors, including age, climate, health, hormones, and nutrition. Nails tend to grow slower in older adults and in colder climates. Therefore, it is safe to say that nails grow faster in the summer.
Several factors contribute to faster nail growth in the summer. Firstly, the warmer temperatures in the summer increase blood circulation, which plays a vital role in nail growth. When trauma or injury occurs, the body sends more blood and nutrients to the affected area, promoting repair and accelerating nail growth. The summer heat enhances blood flow, providing the necessary nutrients for nails to grow stronger and quicker.
Additionally, the summer season often aligns with changes in dietary habits. People tend to consume more water and seasonal fruits and vegetables during the warmer months, which can positively impact nail health. A well-hydrated body and an increase in vitamins and minerals can contribute to stronger and faster-growing nails. The summer diet may provide the necessary nutrients to support nail growth, such as biotin, which has been linked to reduced nail breakage and improved overall nail health.
Moreover, the summer months encourage more outdoor activities and exposure to sunlight. Sunlight is a natural source of vitamin D, which plays a crucial role in calcium absorption and bone health. Adequate vitamin D levels can indirectly contribute to nail health and strength, promoting faster nail growth. The combination of increased physical activity and improved vitamin D levels during the summer can synergistically enhance nail growth.
While the exact mechanisms are not fully understood, it is generally observed that nails grow faster in the summer. This phenomenon may be attributed to a combination of factors, including enhanced blood circulation, nutritional intake, and increased exposure to sunlight. By understanding these factors, individuals can take proactive steps to support nail health and achieve faster nail growth during the summer months.
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Nails on the dominant hand grow faster
On average, fingernails grow at a rate of 3.47 millimetres per month, or about a tenth of a millimetre per day. If a fingernail is lost or damaged, it can take anywhere from four to six months to grow back fully. Toenails grow much slower than fingernails, at an average rate of 1.62 millimetres per month. Toenails can take anywhere from six months to two years to grow back, depending on the severity of the injury.
Several factors influence the rate of nail growth, including age, sex, season, exercise level, diet, hereditary factors, and overall health. Nails tend to grow slower in older adults and in colder climates, while hormones can also play a role, with nail growth peaking during puberty and pregnancy. Additionally, nails on the dominant hand tend to grow faster than those on the non-dominant hand. This is because the dominant hand is used more frequently, increasing the risk of trauma, such as catching your nail on something or hitting it with an object. Trauma can increase the rate of nail growth as the body sends more blood and nutrients to the affected area to repair the damage.
While there are no scientifically proven methods to make nails grow faster, maintaining good nail hygiene and overall health can help support nail growth. Taking biotin supplements has been shown to reduce nail breakage and improve overall nail health. Nail hardeners can also strengthen nails and prevent breakage, but these should be used sparingly as prolonged use can break down the nail over time. Avoiding glue-on nails and toxic polishes can also reduce the risk of breakage.
Some individuals have also observed that their dominant hand's nails grow slower due to reduced usage following an injury to that hand. In such cases, the non-dominant hand's nails may grow faster as they undertake more tasks during the recovery period.
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Toenails grow at 1.62mm per month
Toenails grow at an average rate of 1.62mm per month, which is slower than the growth rate of fingernails, which grow at about 3.47mm per month. At this rate, it can take anywhere from 6 months to 2 years for a toenail to grow back, with some sources stating that it can take up to 18 months for a toenail to completely regrow. The rate of toenail growth is influenced by various factors, including age, health, diet, and seasonal changes.
Age plays a significant role in toenail growth, with younger individuals experiencing faster nail growth than older adults. This may be due to the decrease in collagen production as people age, resulting in brittle and slow-growing nails. Additionally, efficient blood circulation contributes to quicker nail regeneration by delivering essential nutrients to the nail matrix, which is the root of the nail where new cells are generated.
Health conditions, such as nail fungus and psoriasis, can also impact toenail growth. Fungal infections can cause nails to become thick, discolored, and brittle, hindering proper growth. Psoriasis can cause pitting on the nail surface and may lead to onycholysis, where the nail lifts from its bed, altering its shape and thickness.
Diet also influences toenail growth, as a diet rich in nutrients supports healthy nail development. Vitamins such as biotin, vitamin A, C, D, E, K2, Vitamin B7, protein, and Omega-3 fatty acids are associated with healthy toenail regrowth.
Furthermore, toenail growth may be affected by seasonal changes, with warmer climates resulting in faster nail growth. This could be due to improved blood flow in warmer temperatures, which aids in nail regeneration.
It is important to note that the rate at which a toenail grows back may depend on the reason for its loss. Toenail regrowth tends to be slower after an injury or trauma, and keeping the nail bed covered and protected during the regrowth process can encourage healthy nail development.
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Fingernails grow at 3.47mm per month
Fingernails grow at an average rate of 3.47mm per month, or about a tenth of a millimetre per day. If you lose a fingernail, it can take anywhere from four to six months to grow back. This is influenced by several factors, including the reason for the nail loss, age, health, diet, and climate. For example, nails tend to grow slower in older adults and in colder climates.
The rate of fingernail growth also depends on which finger the nail is on. Nails on the dominant hand and longer fingers tend to grow faster. Additionally, fingernails grow faster during the day and in the summer. Hormones can also affect growth rates, with nail growth peaking during puberty and declining as hormone levels balance out with age. Pregnancy can also result in rapid nail growth.
While there are no scientifically proven methods to make nails grow faster, there are ways to increase nail health and prevent breakage. Taking biotin, a form of vitamin B7, can help strengthen nails. Maintaining a diet rich in vitamins and nutrients can also support healthy nail development.
It's important to keep in mind that toenails grow much slower than fingernails, typically taking two to three times longer to regrow. Toenails grow at an average rate of 1.62mm per month and can take up to a year and a half to fully regrow. Toenail regrowth may be slower after an injury or trauma and can be affected by similar factors as fingernails, such as age, health, and climate.
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Frequently asked questions
It takes about 4 to 6 months for a fingernail to grow back.
Toenails take longer to grow back than fingernails, with an average growth rate of 1.62mm per month. It can take anywhere from 6 months to 2 years for a toenail to grow back, depending on the reason for its loss.
There are no scientifically proven methods to make nails grow faster. However, there are ways to increase nail health, such as taking biotin, which can help strengthen nails and prevent them from breaking.
Several factors can influence the speed of nail growth, including age, health, diet, climate, genetics, and seasonal changes. Nails tend to grow slower in older adults, in colder climates, and during the winter months.










































