Gel Polish: Hard Nails, Harder Removal

how hard does gel polish make your nails

Gel nail polish is a popular choice for those seeking a long-lasting manicure. While it can make nails feel stronger and more durable, there are some concerns about its potential negative effects on nail health. The very features that make gel polish desirable—its long-lasting nature and hard protective layer—can also lead to nail dehydration, breakage, and weakness if not properly managed. The removal process, often involving acetone or vigorous filing, can also be damaging to nails. Additionally, the UV light used to cure the polish during application has been associated with potential DNA damage and an increased risk of skin cancer. As a result, those seeking gel manicures are advised to space out their manicures, ensure proper removal techniques, and take breaks between applications to allow nails to recover.

Characteristics and Values of Gel Polish on Nails

Characteristics Values
Durability Gel polish can last 2-3 weeks without chipping
Protection Forms a hard layer over the nail, protecting against breakage and splitting
Nail Growth Can promote nail growth by strengthening the nail and preventing breakage
Hydration Can lead to nail dehydration if not properly removed and if applied consecutively
Safety Exposure to UV light during curing and use of acetone for removal can be harmful
Strengthening Specific gel polishes are designed to strengthen nails, especially beneficial for brittle nails
Allergies Less likely to cause allergic reactions compared to acrylics

nailicy

The pros and cons of gel polish

Gel nail polish is a popular choice for those who want their manicure to last longer and mimic the look of natural nails. While it can make your nails look and feel good, there are some pros and cons to consider before getting a gel manicure.

The Pros

Gel nail polish can last for up to two to three weeks without chipping, which is significantly longer than regular polish. It provides a harder layer of protection over the natural nail, which can result in increased nail growth and strength. This extra strength can be especially beneficial for those with weak or brittle nails. Additionally, gel polish dries quickly under a UV/LED light, so you don't have to worry about smudging your nails after a manicure.

The Cons

The biggest concern surrounding gel nail polish is the potential damage it can cause to the nails. The repeated application and removal of gel polish can weaken the nails, making them prone to splitting and breakage. This is because the nail plate gets suffocated and dehydrated from the constant polish, leading to nail dryness and, eventually, nail damage. The removal process can also be tricky, and if not done carefully, it can cause temporary nail damage, such as cracking and peeling. Additionally, the curing process involves exposure to ultraviolet A (UVA) rays, which can cause skin ageing and potentially lead to skin cancer.

While gel nail polish can provide a harder layer of protection, it is important to be mindful of the potential risks and take steps to minimise nail damage. This includes allowing time between manicures for nail recovery and using cuticle oil to combat dryness.

Chrome Nails: Gel or Not?

You may want to see also

nailicy

The impact of gel polish on nail growth

Gel nail polish can have a significant impact on nail growth, and opinions vary on whether this impact is positive or negative. Some sources claim that gel manicures can help nails grow and provide extra strength and protection. This is especially beneficial for those with weak nails that are prone to breaking or splitting, as the hard coating of gel polish can prevent such damage and promote healthy nail growth.

Additionally, good gel polish brands may contain beneficial ingredients like vitamins E or C, which are known to promote nail growth. Specific gel polishes are also designed for nail biters, as these have an unpleasant taste that discourages the user from damaging their nails.

However, other sources argue that gel polish weakens and damages nails. The very property of gel polish that makes nails feel indestructible—the hard coating—can also make the nail plate extremely suffocated, leading to dehydration and breakage. The removal process of gel polish can also be destructive, as it involves soaking nails in acetone and aggressive buffing, scraping, or peeling of polish, which can injure the nail plate and lead to brittleness.

Furthermore, the curing process of gel polish under a lamp involves exposure to ultraviolet A (UVA) rays, which are known to cause skin aging and increase the risk of skin cancer. While LED lamps are sometimes suggested as a safer alternative, they may still emit UV radiation. Thus, while gel polish can make nails feel stronger, it may not be the healthiest option for nail growth due to the potential for temporary nail damage and cumulative UV exposure.

To minimize the negative impacts of gel polish on nail growth, it is recommended to space out manicures and give nails downtime between gels. Additionally, when removing gel polish, one should avoid aggressive buffing, especially with electric buffers, and refrain from forcefully scraping the nail plate. Instead, it is advisable to soak fingertips in acetone or use cotton balls soaked in acetone and wrapped in aluminum foil to minimize direct contact with the skin.

Acetone Power: Gel Nail Polish Remover

You may want to see also

nailicy

How to care for nails with gel polish

Gel manicures can be a great way to get long-lasting, chip-free nails. However, it's important to take proper care of your nails before, during, and after the manicure to ensure the health of your nails and cuticles. Here are some tips on how to care for your nails with gel polish:

Before the Manicure:

  • Choose a Reputable Salon or Technician: Opt for a salon that prioritizes hygiene and uses clean, sterilized tools for each client. This helps prevent fungal infections and other nail issues.
  • Assess Nail Health: Before applying gel polish, ensure your nails are in good condition. If your nails are weak or brittle, consider using a nail-strengthening base coat designed for gel manicures.
  • Select Quality Products: Choose a reputable brand of gel polish that is free from toxic ingredients. Good gel polish brands may include beneficial ingredients like vitamins E or C, which promote healthy nail growth.
  • Protect Your Skin: As gel polish involves curing under UV light, apply a broad-spectrum, water-resistant sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher to your hands before the manicure to protect your skin from UV radiation.

During the Manicure:

  • Avoid Cuticle Cutting: Instruct your manicurist not to push or cut your cuticles. This can lead to inflammation and infection.
  • Ensure Proper Application: Gel polish should be applied correctly to avoid damage to your nails. Each coat should be cured under a UV or LED lamp for 30 seconds to two minutes.
  • Maintain a Healthy Diet: Eating a well-balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals can contribute to strong and healthy nail growth.

After the Manicure:

  • Space Out Manicures: Give your nails some downtime between gel applications. Avoid back-to-back gel manicures to prevent nail dehydration and weakening.
  • Proper Removal is Key: Always remove gel nail polish correctly. Improper removal methods, such as picking or aggressively filing, can cause nail damage. Soak your fingertips in acetone or use cotton balls soaked in acetone and wrapped in foil. Alternatively, have a professional remove the gel polish for you.
  • Nourish and Rehydrate: After removing gel polish, apply a generous amount of restorative nail cream or petroleum jelly to your nails and cuticles to rehydrate and nourish them. Make cuticle oil and hand cream part of your daily routine.
  • Take a Nail Polish Break: Consider taking a break from nail polish for one to two weeks or longer between gel manicures to let your nails breathe and recover.

Remember, while gel polish can provide extra strength and protection to your nails, it's important to care for your nails properly to maintain their health and avoid potential damage.

nailicy

The safety of gel polish

While gel nail polish can make your nails harder, there are some safety concerns to be aware of.

Firstly, gel manicures involve UV exposure, which increases the risk of skin cancer and premature skin ageing on the hands. To mitigate this risk, it is recommended to apply sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher, containing titanium dioxide and zinc oxide, to your hands before going under the curing lamp.

Additionally, the removal process of gel nail polish can be damaging to the nails, leading to brittleness, peeling, and cracking. It is advised to leave gel removal to professionals or to follow proper removal procedures, such as only soaking the fingertips in acetone or using cotton balls soaked in acetone wrapped in aluminium foil. Picking at the gel polish or using other tools to remove it should be avoided.

Another concern is the potential for allergic reactions to gel nail polish. Prolonged contact with uncured gel polish can lead to the development of a contact allergy, which may result in adverse reactions to compounds used in medical settings and dental fillings.

To ensure nail health, it is recommended to give your nails a break between gel manicures and to prioritise nail hydration with cuticle oil or petroleum jelly.

Overall, while gel nail polish can provide a harder layer of protection and increased nail growth, it is important to be aware of the potential risks and take the necessary precautions to maintain nail health.

nailicy

Removing gel polish

While gel manicures can be great for strengthening nails and helping them grow, it's important to take them off correctly to avoid damaging your nails. Here are some tips for removing gel polish safely and effectively:

Prepare Your Nails

Before you start the removal process, it's a good idea to prepare your nails and the area around them. You can use a buffer to remove ridges and strengthen your nails. Apply a protective primer to prevent splitting and always use a nourishing base coat. You can also apply cuticle oil or Vaseline to the skin around your nails to protect it during the removal process.

Soak-Off Method

The most common way to remove gel nail polish is to soak your nails in acetone. You can do this by preparing a bowl filled with acetone and soaking cotton wool balls in it. Apply the acetone-soaked cotton wool balls to your nails and wrap your fingertips in plastic food wrap or foil to hold them in place. Leave the wrap on for 10-15 minutes. When you remove the wrap, most or all of the gel nail polish should come off with it.

Filing

If there is any remaining gel polish, you can gently file it off. However, be very careful not to file the surface of your nail plate, as this can cause damage. It's recommended to use a coarse file, as finer-grit files will take longer. You can also use a cuticle pusher or orangewood stick to remove any remaining polish, but be gentle to avoid damaging your nail plates.

Aftercare

After removing your gel polish, wash your hands with gentle, fragrance-free soap and water to remove any remaining acetone. Apply a thick layer of petroleum jelly or cuticle oil to your cuticles and the skin around your nails to reduce any irritation. Continue to nourish your cuticles and nails with oil or cream in the days following the removal to keep them hydrated and healthy.

Professional Removal

If you're unsure about removing gel polish at home or want to avoid potential damage, it's best to visit a salon for professional removal. Technicians may have access to specific tools and products that can effectively remove gel polish without causing harm to your nails.

Get Glossy: Gel Nails at Home

You may want to see also

Frequently asked questions

Yes, gel polish can damage your nail health. The long amount of time the nail polish stays on can be harmful, and removing and applying gel nail polish can cause a lot of wear and tear on your nails. However, if you are trying to ensure optimal nail health, your best option is to see a professional for both application and removal.

You should remove your gel polish after two to three weeks to avoid damaging your nail beds and cuticles.

To maintain the health of your nails when getting gels, you should space out your manicures and keep cuticle oil close at hand. You should also put sunscreen on your hands before putting them under UV lights.

Written by
Reviewed by

Explore related products

Share this post
Print
Did this article help you?

Leave a comment