
Strong and healthy nails are an indicator of good health. However, sometimes our nails aren't as strong as we'd like them to be. There are several ways to make your nails thicker, including protecting them from damage, improving your nutrition, and taking supplements. Nails take about six months to fully grow out, so it will take several weeks or months before you notice any thickening.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Filing | File nails in one direction only, avoiding the sides. |
| Clippers | Avoid using clippers, as they can create tiny cracks and tears. |
| Nail Polish Remover | Use a non-acetone remover, as acetone can cause dryness, peeling, splitting, and white marks. |
| Nail Polish | Allow nails to breathe between applications. |
| UV Light | Exposure to UV light can age the skin and is a risk factor for cancer. |
| Shampoo | Avoid shampoos that strip oils, as these can dry out nails. |
| Diet | Eat a nutrient-dense diet with adequate protein, calcium, and biotin-rich foods. |
| Water | Stay hydrated, but avoid excessive water exposure, especially when washing dishes or bathing. |
| Vitamins | Take biotin supplements, but consult a healthcare professional first. |
| Moisturizing | Use cuticle oil or hand cream to moisturize nails and cuticles. |
| Gloves | Wear gloves when cleaning or washing dishes to protect nails. |
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What You'll Learn

Keep nails short to build strength
Keeping your nails short is a great way to build strength and prevent breakage. Long nails are more likely to break, chip, crack, or split, so keeping them trimmed can help them stay strong and healthy. This is especially important if you want to grow your nails out, as it can take 4 to 6 months for nails to grow out completely.
When cutting your nails, it is recommended to use a nail file instead of clippers, as clippers can cause your nails to split. Filing your nails is more gentle and effective, but be sure to file in one direction instead of back and forth, as this can weaken your nails. It is also important to go easy on the sides of your nails, as filing too much can make them weak. Glass nail files are a great option, as they are gentler on your nails than classic emery boards.
In addition to keeping your nails short and well-maintained, there are other ways to strengthen your nails. One important tip is to avoid using your nails as tools. Instead of using your nails to open cans or reach into small spaces, use the pads of your fingers or a tool to avoid breakage.
Another way to strengthen your nails is to keep them moisturized. After removing nail polish, be sure to moisturize your nails with hand cream or cuticle oil. You can also apply nail hardeners or prescription topical agents to help strengthen your nails and prevent brittleness. However, some people find that nail hardeners can make their nails more brittle, so it's important to find what works best for you.
In addition to external care, your diet can also impact the strength of your nails. Drinking enough water and eating a nutrient-dense diet that is high in protein can promote nail health. Taking biotin supplements or a multivitamin can also help strengthen your nails from within.
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File nails gently in one direction
Filing your nails is an important step in achieving thicker, stronger nails. However, it must be done gently and carefully. The direction in which you file your nails matters a lot. Filing your nails in a back-and-forth motion like a saw can weaken and damage your nails. This is because the back-and-forth motion creates tiny cracks and tears in your nails, leading to further breakage. Instead, it is recommended to file your nails in one direction only. This leaves a smooth edge and a more desirable shape.
When filing, it is also important to be gentle on the sides of your nails. Filing too much on the sides can weaken your nails. Glass nail files are a good option for gentle and effective filing. They are smoother and gentler on the nails than traditional emery boards, which can be harsh and damaging. It is also suggested to use a nail file instead of nail clippers, as clippers can create small cracks and tears that can lead to nail splitting and breakage.
If you have long nails and need to trim them, it is best to use a nail file. Using a nail clipper can cause splitting, so it is recommended to only use clippers to cut off a small amount and then file the rest to the desired length. Filing your nails regularly, about once a week or every two weeks, can help maintain their shape and prevent tears from forming and causing breakage.
In conclusion, gentle and careful filing in one direction is key to maintaining strong, thick nails. Glass nail files are a good option for achieving this, and regular filing can help keep your nails in shape and prevent breakage. By avoiding harsh filing motions and tools, you can support the health and strength of your nails.
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Avoid acetone-based nail polish removers
While nail polish looks nice, your nails need to breathe. Exposure to the ultraviolet (UV) light required for gel polish has been identified as a risk factor for cancer, and exposure also ages the skin that supports a healthy nail.
If you're removing nail polish, avoid using your nails as this can leave them weak. Instead, use a nail polish remover, but be careful and avoid ones with an acetone base. Acetone-based nail polish removers are harsh on nails and can cause dryness, peeling, splitting, and white marks. Choose a nail polish remover that states it is acetone-free.
If you're looking to strengthen your nails, consider taking a biotin supplement, drinking enough water throughout the day, eating a nutrient-dense diet that is also high in protein, skipping manicures for a while, and using nail lotions and oils.
Additionally, be mindful of how you file your nails. Filing your nails in a back-and-forth motion can weaken them. Instead, gently file them in one direction only, and go easy on the sides of the nails since filing too much can weaken them.
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Take biotin supplements
Biotin, also known as vitamin B7 or vitamin H, is an essential nutrient that supports your metabolism by helping to convert food into energy. It also helps keep your skin, nails, and hair healthy. While biotin supplements are commonly marketed as a way to promote nail growth and strength, there is limited scientific evidence to support these claims.
That being said, some individuals have reported positive results after taking biotin supplements for nail growth. A small retrospective study from Switzerland found a 25% increase in nail plate thickness in patients with brittle nails who received biotin supplementation. Of the thirty-five patients who took daily biotin supplements, twenty-two (63%) showed clinical improvement. However, it is important to note that this was a small study, and not all participants experienced a positive response.
If you are considering taking biotin supplements, it is always a good idea to consult with a healthcare professional first, especially if you are taking any medications or have a chronic health condition. While biotin is generally considered safe and non-toxic, even in high doses, it can interfere with the accuracy of certain lab tests. Therefore, it is crucial to inform your healthcare provider if you are taking biotin regularly.
Additionally, it is worth noting that most people get adequate biotin through a healthy diet. Biotin is found in many common foods, such as fish and seeds. If you are concerned that you are not getting enough biotin from your diet, you can speak to a healthcare provider, who can test you for deficiencies and recommend appropriate strategies to improve your nail health.
Overall, while biotin supplements may not be a magic bullet for nail growth, they have shown positive results for some individuals. Combining biotin supplementation with other healthy habits, such as maintaining a well-rounded diet, staying properly hydrated, and using nail lotions and oils, may be the most effective approach to achieving stronger and thicker nails.
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Moisturise nails with hand cream or cuticle oil
One way to moisturise your nails is to apply a cream or ointment to your hands, cuticles, and nail plates. You can do this every time you wash your hands. Dermatologists recommend rubbing vitamin E or cuticle cream into your cuticles at night. You can also apply a moisturising hand cream or balm to your nails daily. Moisturising products that contain urea, phospholipids, or lactic acid will help prevent cracking.
Another way to moisturise your nails is to soak them in oil. You can use warm olive oil or a cuticle oil. Cuticle oils can extend the life of a manicure, and keep nails flexible so they bend but don't break. They can also protect your nail polish and give it a lasting shine. You'll only need to use a few drops, as most oils work best in small amounts. After soaking your nails in oil, wipe off any excess with a towel, and then apply moisturising cream.
You can also try applying liberal amounts of hand cream or petroleum jelly before bed, then pulling on gloves or socks. This will help lock in moisture.
If you have dry, brittle nails, you might want to try a cuticle oil that contains vitamin E, as well as aloe, panthenol, apricot kernel, and wheat germ. Cuticle oils that contain vitamins include Burt's Bees Lemon Butter Cuticle Cream and Opi Avoplex Nail & Cuticle Replenishing Oil.
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Frequently asked questions
There are several ways to make your nails thicker. You can take care of your nails by not picking, pushing, or biting them. You can also protect your nails from damage by not aggressively filing them or soaking them in water.
You can take supplements that contain vitamins and biotin. Biotin is a type of B vitamin that helps the body turn food into energy. It can be found in salmon, egg yolks, and broccoli.
You can use a clear nail strengthening product that contains keratin, vitamins, and moisturizers. You can also apply nail polish to add temporary thickness and strength.
You can eat a nutrient-dense and varied diet that includes fresh fruits and vegetables, lean sources of protein, adequate carbohydrates, and healthy fats. Drinking enough water throughout the day is also important for nail health.











































