
Gel manicures are a popular choice for those seeking long-lasting, chip-free nails with a glossy finish. While gel manicures offer these benefits, they can also be tough on nails, potentially causing brittleness, peeling, and cracking. To maintain nail health during the gel manicure process and beyond, it is crucial to prioritize proper application, removal, and nail care techniques. This includes ensuring your manicurist follows sanitary practices, avoiding cutting or pushing your cuticles, and being mindful of the potential risks associated with UV lamps. Additionally, it is essential to care for your nails between gel manicures by rehydrating and moisturizing them. While gel manicures can be enjoyed, taking proactive steps to maintain nail health is key.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Durability | Gel nail polish is long-lasting and rarely chips |
| Application Process | The application of gel nail polish is similar to traditional polish, except for the curing process under UV-emitting lamps |
| Health Impact | Gel manicures can cause nail brittleness, peeling, and cracking. Repeated use can increase the risk of skin cancer and premature skin aging on the hands due to UV exposure. |
| Removal | Gel nail polish should be removed by a professional or using proper techniques to avoid nail damage. Soaking fingertips in acetone or using acetone-soaked cotton balls wrapped in aluminum foil are recommended methods. |
| Aftercare | Moisturizing is crucial after removing gel nail polish to repair damage and strengthen nails. Cuticle oil and hand cream are recommended. |
| Precautions | Wear sunscreen on hands before UV lamp exposure. Avoid back-to-back applications and give nails a break between gel manicures. |
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What You'll Learn
- Gel manicures can cause nail brittleness, peeling, cracking and increase the risk of skin cancer
- To remove gel nail polish, only soak your fingertips in acetone or use cotton balls
- Rehydrate your nails with a moisturising product between polishes
- Wear sunscreen on your hands before curing gel nail polish under a UV lamp
- Give your nails a break between gel applications

Gel manicures can cause nail brittleness, peeling, cracking and increase the risk of skin cancer
While gel manicures can be beautiful and long-lasting, they can also be tough on nails. Gel manicures can cause nail brittleness, peeling, and cracking, and repeated use can increase the risk of skin cancer and premature skin ageing on the hands.
Nail damage
Gel manicures can cause nail brittleness, peeling, and cracking, due to the preparation and removal processes involved in gel manicures. Before applying gel nail polish, it is important to ensure that the nails are clean and dry. This often involves wiping the nails with isopropyl alcohol to remove any oils. Nails are also usually buffed and dehydrated, which can make them thinner and more prone to damage. The gel polish is then cured using a UV lamp, which can further dry out the nails. During removal, gel nail polish is typically soaked in acetone, which can be harsh on the nails and surrounding skin. As such, it is recommended to take breaks between gel manicures to allow the nails to repair and rehydrate.
Skin cancer risk
Repeated gel manicures can also increase the risk of skin cancer and premature skin ageing on the hands. This is due to the UV radiation emitted by the lamps used to cure gel nail polish. A recent study found that exposure to UVA radiation from nail dryers resulted in cell damage consistent with the kind that can lead to skin cancer. However, it is important to note that the study was conducted on cells in a lab, and the direct impact on humans may differ. Nonetheless, dermatologists recommend taking precautions such as wearing sunscreen or opaque gloves during gel manicures to minimise the risk of skin cancer and premature skin ageing.
Preventative measures
To minimise the risk of nail damage and skin cancer, it is recommended to get gel manicures for special occasions only and to prioritise nail health. This includes taking breaks between manicures, allowing nails to repair and rehydrate, and ensuring that tools are sterilised and disinfected. It is also important to be cautious of the nail preparation process, avoiding any pushing or cutting of the cuticles, which can lead to inflammation and infection. Additionally, when removing gel nail polish, it is best to avoid picking at the polish and to make an appointment with a manicurist for safe removal.
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To remove gel nail polish, only soak your fingertips in acetone or use cotton balls
While gel manicures can be beautiful and long-lasting, they can be tough on nails. Gel manicures can cause nail brittleness, peeling, and cracking, and repeated use can increase the risk of skin cancer and premature skin aging on the hands. Therefore, it is important to take precautions and care for your nails before, during, and after gel manicures.
To remove gel nail polish, there are a few methods you can use, but all involve the use of acetone. One method is to soak your fingertips in acetone. When doing this, only soak your fingertips instead of your whole hands or fingers to protect the surrounding skin. Another option is to use cotton balls soaked in acetone and apply them to your nails by wrapping small pieces of aluminum foil around your fingertips. This ensures that only your nails come into contact with the acetone. You can also try using plastic food wrap instead of aluminum foil, as it creates a tighter seal and prevents dripping.
If you have thick nails, you may need to start by using a nail drill machine or an electric nail file to file off the surface of the gel polish. Be careful not to file your actual nails, only the gel polish. Then, soak your nails in acetone or use cotton balls soaked in acetone and wrap your fingers. Keep your nails warm, as cold air or hands will slow down the process. After about 7 to 15 minutes, the gel polish should start to come off easily. If you need to, you can use an orange stick or plastic cuticle pusher to gently push off any remaining gel polish.
After removing the gel nail polish, it is important to moisturize your nails and cuticles. Apply a moisturizing product, such as petroleum jelly, several times a day to minimize brittleness and help prevent your nails from chipping. You can also soak your nails in a warm lotion that contains vitamin E and use cuticle oil to aid in recovery and strengthen your nails.
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Rehydrate your nails with a moisturising product between polishes
While gel manicures can be beautiful and long-lasting, they can be tough on nails. Gel manicures can cause nail brittleness, peeling, and cracking, and repeated use can increase the risk of skin cancer and premature skin aging on the hands. Therefore, it is important to rehydrate your nails with a moisturising product between polishes.
To rehydrate your nails, apply a moisturising product, such as petroleum jelly, to your nails and cuticles several times daily. This will help to minimise brittleness and prevent your nails from chipping. You can also try a hand and nail serum, such as Typology's Hand and Nail Serum, which contains hyaluronic acid and keratin. Or, try a moisturising cream, such as Thrive Causemetics' Defying Gravity Cream, which pairs hyaluronic acid with mango seed butter and sweet almond oil.
If you want an extra boost of hydration, try a hand mask. Slip on some peach-patterned hand masks and let your hands soak in the hyaluronic acid, peach extract, shea butter, and vitamin E. For an at-home remedy, coconut oil is a great option to keep your hands and nails moisturised.
Additionally, it is important to take care of your cuticles. Olive & June's Cuticle Serum is an award-winning product that delivers moisture with a foam applicator tip and a non-greasy formula. The formula includes hydrating ingredients like avocado oil, jojoba oil, and cactus flower extract. Cuticle oil is also essential, as it will help to repair any damage and strengthen your nails.
Remember, moderation is key when it comes to gel manicures. Take breaks between polishes and try not to wear nail polish for one to two weeks or longer. During this time, focus on rehydrating and nourishing your nails to keep them healthy and strong.
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Wear sunscreen on your hands before curing gel nail polish under a UV lamp
While gel manicures can be long-lasting and beautiful, they can be tough on nails and skin. The curing process under UV-emitting lamps can cause nail brittleness, peeling, and cracking, and repeated use can increase the risk of skin cancer and premature skin aging on the hands.
To protect your hands and fingers from UV exposure, it is recommended to apply sunscreen before curing gel nail polish under a UV lamp. You can also wear fingerless gloves with UV protection to limit your UV exposure.
Apply sunscreen a few minutes before the polish is applied so that you don't have to wash it off, and it has time to start working. Choose a broad-spectrum, water-resistant sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher. Mineral sunscreen is a good option as it takes a shorter time to take effect and prevents the sun from reaching the skin.
In addition to wearing sunscreen, there are other precautions you can take to keep your nails healthy before, during, and after gel manicures. Try to get gel manicures for special occasions only, and see a dermatologist if you notice any unusual changes to your nails. After removing gel polish, moisturize your nails and cuticles extensively to repair any damage and strengthen your nails.
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Give your nails a break between gel applications
While your nails do not need to "breathe" between manicures, as they get their oxygen and nutrients from your blood supply, there are other reasons to give them a break from gel applications. Firstly, gel manicures can be tough on nails, causing brittleness, peeling, and cracking. Repeated use can even increase the risk of skin cancer and premature skin ageing on the hands due to cumulative UV exposure. Therefore, it is recommended to limit gel manicures to special occasions only.
To keep your nails healthy between gel applications, it is important to take care of them. After removing gel nail polish, your nails may need some extra TLC. Cut your nails down and keep them moisturised with cuticle oil to create a more hospitable environment for new growth. You can also apply a moisturising product, such as petroleum jelly, to your nails and cuticles several times a day to minimise brittleness and prevent chipping. Additionally, consider getting a salon paraffin treatment to aid in recovery and help repair any damage.
When removing gel nail polish, avoid picking at it or using other nails or tools, as this can traumatise the nail. Instead, soak your fingertips in acetone or use cotton balls soaked in acetone and wrapped in aluminium foil. After about 15 minutes, the nail polish should come off easily without the need for additional tools. However, if you must use a tool, opt for an orange stick or plastic cuticle pusher, and ensure any metal tools are sterilised.
It is also important to be cautious during the gel application process. While the application of gel is similar to traditional polish, the curing process under UV-emitting lamps can be damaging. These lamps emit powerful UVA rays, so it is recommended to wear a UVA-blocking sleeve during the curing process. Additionally, be mindful of over-buffing, as this can remove layers of your natural nails that will not grow back by the next gel application.
In summary, while your nails do not need to "breathe", giving them a break between gel applications is advisable to maintain their health and prevent damage. Take the necessary steps to care for your nails during and in between gel manicures, and always be gentle when removing the polish.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, gel nail polish can cause temporary nail damage and increase the risk of skin cancer and premature skin aging on the hands due to cumulative UV exposure.
To protect your nails, apply sunscreen to your hands before going under the lamp. You can also purchase a UVA-blocking sleeve to wear while your gel polish is curing.
Do not pick at your gel nail polish. Make an appointment with your manicurist to have the polish removed. You can also soak your fingertips in acetone or use acetone-soaked cotton balls and wrap small pieces of aluminum foil around your fingertips.
After removing gel nail polish, it is important to moisturize your nails and cuticles. You can use a warm lotion that contains vitamin E, cuticle oil, or hand cream.











































