
Gel nail polish is a long-lasting and chip-resistant manicure option. However, there may be times when your gel nails need a touch-up, either due to chipping or a desire to change the colour. While it is possible to paint over gel nail polish with regular nail polish, it is important to note that this can result in bulky-looking nails if the layers are too thick. Additionally, using an acetone-based remover to remove gel nail polish can break down the manicure, so it is recommended to use an acetone-free alternative. If you are looking for a more long-term solution, you may need to remove the gel polish and start over or consider using a hard gel that can be buffed off.
Characteristics and Values Table for Touching Up Gel Nail Polish
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Repairing gel nail polish at home | Possible |
| Repairing gel nail polish in a salon | Possible |
| Removing gel nail polish at home | Possible |
| Removing gel nail polish in a salon | Possible |
| Removing gel nail polish | Requires acetone, an emery board, cotton pads, and kitchen foil |
| Repainting gel nail polish with regular nail polish | Possible |
| Repainting gel nail polish with gel nail polish | Possible but not advisable |
| Repainting gel nail polish with acrylic nail polish | Not advisable |
| Repainting gel nail polish with hard gel and acrylic | Possible but may result in thick, clumpy, and heavy nails |
| Repainting gel nail polish with dip powder | Possible |
| Repainting gel nail polish with glitter nail polish | Possible and effective at covering imperfections |
| Repainting gel nail polish with ombre nail polish | Possible and effective at covering imperfections |
| Repainting gel nail polish with nail polish of a different colour | Possible |
| Repainting gel nail polish with nail polish of the same colour | Possible |
| Repainting gel nail polish with nail polish | Requires acetone-free nail polish remover |
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What You'll Learn

Repairing chips and scrapes
First, assess the damage and determine whether the polish can be repaired or needs to be removed and redone. If the chip is small, you can proceed with the repair. File the chipped edge with a nail file or buffer to smooth out the surface and break the topmost coat of the gel polish. Be careful not to file too much, as this can cause the nail to become thinner and weaker.
Next, apply a thin layer of polish in a similar shade to the chipped area, focusing on filling in the chip. Allow the first layer to dry, then apply a second layer of polish from the cuticle to the nail tip. It is recommended to use two layers of polish to ensure adequate coverage and blending.
Finally, seal the polish with a top coat. This step is crucial, as it will help protect your nails and ensure the longevity, colour, finish, and overall appearance of your manicure. Allow your nails to dry completely, and admire your mended manicure!
To prolong the life of your manicure and prevent future chips and scrapes, it is recommended to take proper care of your nails. This includes moisturising your hands regularly, wearing gloves while doing chores or washing dishes, and avoiding using your nails as tools. Additionally, consider applying a hand cream and cuticle oil after each hand wash to encourage nail flexibility and prevent chipping.
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Removing gel nail polish
Using Acetone and Plastic Wrap:
- Prepare your work area: Line your work area with plastic wrap to protect it from acetone damage. Place a thick towel on top.
- Apply petroleum jelly: Put a thin layer of petroleum jelly on each cuticle and the surrounding skin to protect it from the acetone.
- File the top layer: Gently file the top layer of the gel nail polish. Be careful not to file your natural nails.
- Soak cotton balls in acetone: Take small squares of cotton and soak them in acetone.
- Wrap your nails: Place the acetone-soaked cotton balls on your nails and wrap them with plastic food wrap. This creates a tighter seal than foil and prevents dripping.
- Wait: Keep the plastic wrap on for about 10 to 20 minutes. The gel polish will start to dissolve.
- Remove the wrap: Most of the gel nail polish should come off with the cotton and wrap.
- Gently remove any remaining polish: Use a wet washcloth to gently rub off any remaining polish. Avoid rubbing the surrounding skin.
- Wash your hands: Wash your hands with gentle, fragrance-free soap and water to remove the acetone.
- Moisturize: Apply petroleum jelly to your cuticles and the skin around your nails for the next seven days to reduce any irritation caused by the acetone.
Alternative Methods:
- Letting your nails grow out: Dr. Lipner suggests that letting your nails grow out is a gentle way to remove gel nail polish. Clip your nails once a week to help remove the polish and prevent catching on objects.
- Double Bowl Hot Water & Acetone Technique: Use a special bowl with a removable bottom. Place hot water in the bottom part and acetone on top. Soak your nails in the acetone, and then use a triangle-shaped "scraper" to remove the softened gel polish.
- Soaking in Hot Water: Keep your nails soaked in really hot water for 5-6 minutes. This weakens the base coat, and you can then push it off with a cuticle pusher.
- Using an E-file: You can use an e-file to file off the gel nail polish. However, be cautious as improper use can damage your nails.
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Painting over gel nail polish
Regular Nail Polish
Regular nail polish can be used to paint over gel nail polish. This method is frequently done and is a quick fix to hide a chipped nail. When painting over gel nail polish with regular nail polish, it is important to keep the nail polish layers thin to prevent bulky and thick nails. It is also important to use an acetone-free nail polish remover when removing the regular nail polish, as acetone can cause warping, lifting, and other issues with your manicure.
Gel Nail Polish
You can also use gel nail polish to paint over gel nail polish. However, it is important to note that if you apply gel polish on top, it will be difficult to salvage the original polish underneath. To ensure that the new gel layer doesn't chip, you should buff the "face" of the nail until the shine is gone.
Other Options
If you are not looking to paint over your gel nail polish, there are other options to consider. You can file the gel nail polish off, either by hand or with an e-file, and then start over with a new manicure. Alternatively, if you have a gel overlay, you can do a fill on that. You can also blend nail polish colours to create an ombre effect, which can help to hide any chips or divots in the gel manicure underneath. Glitter nail polish is also a great option for covering up a gel manicure, as the texture and finish can help to mask any imperfections.
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Using gel nail polish over acrylic nails
Gel nail polish is a great way to strengthen your acrylic nails and change up your look. It can be done at home, but it may take more time than an ordinary manicure. Before applying gel polish to acrylic nails, it is important to prepare your nails to ensure the gel adheres correctly.
Firstly, remove any old nail polish and wash and dry your hands. It is recommended to work in a well-ventilated area as the chemicals can be overpowering. Ensure your tools and work area are clean. Trim your nails if necessary and buff them smooth to provide a better base for the acrylic nails. Gently push back your cuticles using a cuticle pusher. This step will be easier if your cuticles are soft and in good condition, as rough, dry cuticles can become more damaged and lead to infection.
Next, pour the liquid acrylic into a bowl and put some acrylic powder into a separate bowl. Submerge your brush in the liquid until no more bubbles appear, then brush off the excess against the side of the bowl. Run the brush through the powder until a small ball of powder forms at the end. Apply this to your natural nail's smile line to blur the difference between your natural nail and the acrylic nail tip. Wipe the brush on a paper towel after each stroke. Repeat this process for each nail, let it dry, and then shape your acrylic tips with a nail file or buffer.
Now, you can apply the gel polish. It is important to place your nail correctly as it only takes about five seconds to dry. Choose your gel polish colour and carefully apply it to your nails.
While gel nail polish is a great option for acrylic nails, it is not recommended to use acrylic nails over gel. Acrylic dries very hard and adheres completely to the nail. Using gel underneath acrylic will likely result in peeling. The only combination that might work is using a hard gel encapsulated with acrylic, which creates something similar to polygel. However, this may still result in thick, clumpy, and heavy nails.
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Buffing and sealing
Buffing your nails is an important step in the process of gel nail polish application. It helps create a rough surface for the gel to adhere to properly. To buff your nails effectively, you need the right tools, such as a 180-grit file or a 100-120 grit buffer block. Using a buffer or file with a grit finer than 180 will smooth your nails, making it challenging for the gel to stick.
When using a buffer block, ensure the grit is 100 or 120. Despite having a rougher texture, buffer blocks are less likely to damage your nails compared to emery files. If you're unsure about the roughness of your buffer, touch its surface. If it feels smooth, it will likely smooth your nail beds as well, which is an indication of overuse.
During the buffing process, apply light pressure and focus on creating a slightly rough surface without thinning your natural nails. Pay attention to any leftover polish or flakes that might affect the smoothness of the gel application. Don't forget to buff the free edge, or the top end of your nail, to remove excess gel polish from previous applications.
After buffing, you can proceed with the gel nail polish application. Remember, if you're looking to touch up your gel nails, it's essential to understand that simply adding more gel polish to chipped areas can result in an uneven surface. You might want to consider filing off the gel polish with an e-file or soaking it off before doing a fill. Alternatively, you can paint over gel nail polish with regular nail polish for a quick fix.
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