
Gel nail extensions are a popular choice for those wanting long-lasting manicures. However, as natural nails grow out, periodic maintenance, or a refill, is required. This process involves gently removing the gel nail colour and builder gel, before preparing the nail surface for a new extension. This can be done at home or in a salon and allows for a completely different colour or style to be applied.
Rebasing Gel Nails
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Clear, thinner and natural |
| Application | Brushed onto nails and nail tips |
| Consistency | Similar to nail polish |
| Curing | Nails are put under UV light for up to 2 minutes |
| Odor | Odorless |
| Removal | Requires a nail drill to gently remove gel nail color and builder gel |
| Maintenance | Requires periodic maintenance and retouching |
| Filing | Medium grit file (180 or 150) or an emery board file is recommended |
| Safety | Avoid applying unnecessary pressure to avoid damaging the nail |
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What You'll Learn

The process of re-basing gel nails
The first step is to prepare the nails by clipping them to the desired length and shape. It is important to ensure that the nails are clean and grease-free. This can be achieved by using a cuticle stick to push back any dead skin and then cleaning the nails with acetone or rubbing alcohol. Once the nails are prepared, the next step is to apply the base coat. It is crucial that the base coat is applied thinly and evenly to each nail. This will provide a good foundation for the gel nail polish to adhere to.
After the base coat has dried, it is time to apply the gel nail polish. Again, it is important to apply thin coats to avoid mess and clumping. Cure each layer of gel nail polish under a UV or LED lamp according to the manufacturer's instructions. Depending on the brand of gel nail polish, a primer may be included, which can be used instead of a base coat.
Finally, seal the gel nail polish with a clear top coat to protect the colour and add shine. Allow the nails to dry completely before exposing them to water or any other liquids. With proper care, a gel manicure can last for up to several weeks.
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How to reshape gel nails
Reshaping your gel nails is a great way to switch up your manicure without starting from scratch. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to reshape your gel nails:
Step 1: Assess the Shape
Start by deciding on the desired shape for your gel nails. Common shapes include square, oval, almond, and round. If you are filing your nails into an almond or oval shape, you will need to clip or file down the corners of your nails first. It is important to cut or file less than you think you need, as you can always shape them more, but you can't put the nail back once it's cut!
Step 2: Find the Middle Point
Locate the middle point of your cuticle and match it to the center point of the free edge of your nail. This will be your guide as you file the sides towards that point.
Step 3: File the Sides
When filing the sides of your nails, be very gentle and file in one direction only. Avoid filing back and forth, as this can cause splitting or lifting. If you are using a board hand file, try placing it under your nail rather than on top to avoid filing off the top coat.
Step 4: Taper the Edges
Use an emery board file to taper the edges of your nails. Emery boards are thin and bendy, which makes them perfect for this step. Again, file gently and in one direction to avoid damaging your nails.
Step 5: Dust Off the Nails
Once you are happy with the shape of your nails, use a dry brush to dust off any excess dust or filings. Then, wet the brush with 90% alcohol and dust off your nails again, including under the nails.
By following these steps, you can easily reshape your gel nails at home without disturbing the rest of your manicure. Remember to take your time and be gentle to avoid any accidental nicks or cuts. Enjoy your freshly shaped gel manicure!
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The difference between retouching and refilling
Retouching and refilling are both terms used to refer to the periodic maintenance required for gel nail extensions. During this process, the natural nail continues to grow, and the extended part with the gel nail moves away from the cuticle area. This typically occurs around three to four weeks after the initial application, although this timeframe may vary depending on the individual's nail growth rate and their general nail care.
Retouching offers the possibility of creating an entirely new and different look from the previous manicure. It allows for creativity and a radical change in colour or design. Retouching is a detailed and time-consuming process that requires a skilled technician with a good understanding of the necessary tools and products. The entire procedure can take up to an hour and a half for an experienced nail technician. During retouching, it is crucial to be gentle and avoid applying unnecessary pressure to the nail surface when removing the gel nail colour and builder gel. After the gel removal, any residual gel is eliminated, and the fingers and hands are cleaned using a fan nail art brush. The next step involves roughening the nail surface with a stone nail file to prepare it for the new application. The nail surface is then degreased using cotton pads soaked in a nail cleaner to remove any impurities and moisture.
On the other hand, refilling focuses on maintaining and prolonging the life of the existing manicure. It involves blending away any regrowth lines and reshaping the nails to restore their original appearance. Refilling is particularly recommended for traditional hard gel nails to conceal the growth gap between the nail bed and the bottom of the gel nails. While a professional refill in a salon is ideal, there are some at-home remedies to temporarily prolong the life of the manicure until a salon appointment is possible. One such method is to apply a coat of gel polish to the entire nail to create a seamless finish and seal the nail with a top coat, curing it under a UV or LED lamp to protect the polish and restore shine. Additionally, adding regular nail polish, experimenting with glitter polish, or opting for a negative space manicure can help disguise the growth gap and create interesting nail designs.
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$7.99

The use of gel powder
Gel powder is a popular material used for gel nails. It is similar in appearance to acrylic powder but provides a more natural look, with thinner and clearer nails. The application process for gel powder nails is simple and can be done at home. First, a primer is applied to the natural nail plate and allowed to dry. Then, a sable brush is dipped into a gel liquid and a small bead of gel powder is picked up and applied to the nails, spreading it evenly across the nail surface. This process is repeated until the entire nail is coated.
The gel powder nail application is completed by curing the nails under a UV light, which hardens the product and provides a durable and glossy finish. Unlike traditional gel products, modern gels have a consistency similar to nail polish, making them easier to apply and giving them a more natural appearance. The use of gel powder also eliminates any odour during the application process, making it a more pleasant experience for the client.
One of the benefits of using gel powder is its versatility. It can be applied directly to natural nails, with tips, or as an in-fill, providing a range of options for the client. The application process is also relatively quick, with a full set of powder gel nails achievable in about an hour. This makes it a convenient choice for those who want beautiful and long-lasting nails without spending too much time in the salon.
Compared to other manicure methods, such as dip powder, gel powder nails offer a simpler and cleaner solution. Dip powder manicures involve dipping the nail directly into a container of powder and require multiple steps and layers to achieve the desired result. This process can be time-consuming and complicated, whereas gel powder nails have a more straightforward application that is easier to master for those who prefer DIY manicures. Overall, the use of gel powder provides a hassle-free, versatile, and durable option for those seeking a manicure that strikes a balance between style and convenience.
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The application process
The next step is to shape the artificial nails to fit the contour of the natural nails. Once the artificial nails are attached, they are buffed and wiped down again. The workspace should be protected with a paper towel or a similar covering. A small plastic spoon or a sable brush can then be used to apply the gel powder, which is the latest material used for gel nails. The gel powder is applied to the prepared natural nail plate, creating a paste by mixing it with a gel liquid. This is then spread evenly across the nails, and the process is repeated until the whole nail is coated.
After each coat, the nails are cured or hardened under ultraviolet (UV) light for up to 2 minutes. This process ensures that the gel product dries and sets properly. It is important to note that during the catalysis stage, the hand should be inserted and removed from the lamp at intervals of about 2 seconds to avoid a painful feeling of heat on the natural nail.
Finally, the nail surface is degreased with cotton pads soaked in nail cleaner to remove the sticky dispersion layer created after the UV light treatment. This leaves the nails with a natural and perfect appearance, and the length and sides can be adjusted as needed with a nail file. The process allows for creativity and the possibility of a completely different look from the previous one.
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Frequently asked questions
The process of re-basing gel nails involves removing the old gel nail color, degreasing the nail surface, and then applying a new coat of gel nail polish. It is a long process that requires knowledge of the steps and tools involved.
Retouching gel nails refers to the periodic maintenance required for any type of nail extension treatment. It involves fixing and drying the gel and shaping the nail to achieve a natural appearance. Rebasing, on the other hand, focuses on removing the old gel and creating a new base for a fresh coat of gel nail polish.
Yes, it is possible to change the shape of your gel nails during the re-basing process. For example, you can change the shape from square to almond/oval by clipping or filing the corners of the nails.











































