Caleb Foster
Shellac nails and gel nails are both semi-permanent manicure options that offer a shiny and durable finish. While gel nails are made from liquid gel, shellac nails are a patented form of polish that combines gel with traditional nail polish. This results in shellac nails being thinner and softer than gel nails, but harder than traditional varnish. As such, shellac nails typically last for about two weeks, while gel nails can last up to three weeks. In terms of application, shellac nails are usually applied in two colour coats with a top coat, while gel nails may require a base coat as well. This article will explore whether shellac can be applied over gel nails, and provide a step-by-step guide to achieving this look.
Can I put Shellac over Gel Nails?
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Shellac over gel nails | Possible |
| Process | Finish gel enhancement with the top coat, omit the base coat, apply two colour coats of Shellac, and finish with the top coat |
| Removal | Shellac is easier to remove than gel nails |
| Removal process | Shellac can be removed by a manicurist in 5-15 minutes without scraping, using a special acetone-based remover |
| Gel nail removal process | Gel nail removal takes more work, it can be removed at home by filing off as much gel as possible, then soaking nails in acetone, and gently scraping the gel off the nail |
| Cost | Shellac and gel nails are comparable in cost, ranging from £20-£45 |
| Durability | Shellac tends to start to break down around two weeks, gel nails can last up to three weeks |
| Aesthetics | Avoid layering too much polish to prevent thick, bulky nails |
| Application | Each coat of Shellac or gel polish needs to be cured under a UV light |
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What You'll Learn
Shellac application process over gel nails
Shellac can be applied over gel nails, but it is important to note that shellac nails are generally thinner and softer than gel nails, so they may not last as long. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to apply shellac over gel nails:
Step 1: Prepare the Nails
Start by filing each nail into the desired shape and ensuring there are no rough edges. Clean the nails to remove any residual dust, and gently push back the cuticles to expose the nail plate, being careful not to push too hard and damage the cuticle.
Step 2: Apply a Base Coat
Apply a thin layer of a shellac base coat to each nail, starting at the cuticle and painting towards the tip in even strokes. Allow the base coat to dry completely before moving on to the next step.
Step 3: Apply the Colour Coat
Select your desired shellac colour and apply the first colour coat to each nail, curing under a UV or LED light. Apply a second colour coat, again curing under the light. It is important to cure between each coat to set the polish and ensure a long-lasting manicure.
Step 4: Apply the Top Coat
Finish with a layer of shellac top coat, sealing the colour inside the base coat and topcoat. Put your hands under the UV or LED light one last time to cure the nails and let the topcoat set properly.
Step 5: Clean Up
Gently wipe each nail with an alcohol wipe to remove any sticky residue that may remain on your fingers.
It is important to note that shellac nails can be removed by filing and soaking, and they do not require long soaks like gel nails. Additionally, shellac nails can be easily removed at home using acetone and cotton pads, while gel nails may require more intensive removal processes.
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Shellac removal process from gel nails
While it is best to have a professional remove Shellac, it is possible to do it at home. Here is a step-by-step guide to removing Shellac from gel nails:
Firstly, you need your kit. Gather five cotton pads, tin foil squares, acetone polish remover, a nail file, and orange sticks. Before you begin, cover your surfaces to prevent any acetone damage to furniture.
Start with your less dominant hand. Using the nail file, gently buff the surface of the gel top coat. This will help the remover penetrate the layers of the gel. Then, saturate a piece of cotton wool that is slightly larger than the size of the nail in the gel removal solution and secure this on the nail by wrapping it with tin foil.
Leave the acetone solution to soak for 15 minutes. Keep your nails warm during the soaking process by wrapping your hands in a towel. This will speed up the process. After 15 minutes, the gel polish will have lifted from the nail bed.
Gently lift off any remaining polish with an orange stick, being careful not to scrape the nail. If the Shellac is being stubborn, reapply the cotton with more acetone, cover with foil again, and leave for another 5-10 minutes. Do not pick at the polish, as this can cause serious damage to the nail.
After removal, apply a cuticle oil to nourish and hydrate the area.
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Pros and cons of Shellac over gel nails
Shellac nails are a hybrid of traditional nail polish and gel polish. They are thinner and softer than gel nails, which makes them more prone to chipping. They are also more vulnerable to damage from hot water. Typically, shellac nails last for about two weeks, whereas gel nails can last up to three weeks.
Pros of Shellac over Gel Nails
- Easier to remove: Shellac nails can be removed within 5 to 15 minutes without scraping, thanks to a special acetone-based remover. In contrast, gel nail removal requires a long acetone soak and scrupulous filing, which can be time-consuming and rough on the nails.
- Less damaging: The removal process for shellac is less intense than that of gel nails, making it less damaging to the natural nail.
- Faster drying time: Shellac nails are cured under an LED lamp, resulting in virtually no drying time.
- High gloss: Shellac nails provide a beautiful, high-gloss manicure that stays chip-free for 10 to 14 days when applied correctly.
Cons of Shellac over Gel Nails
- Shorter duration: Shellac nails tend to start breaking down around two weeks, while gel nails can last up to three weeks.
- Prone to chipping: Due to the presence of traditional nail polish in the formula, shellac nails are more susceptible to chipping than gel nails.
- Limited durability: Shellac nails are thinner and softer than gel nails, making them less durable.
- Need for touch-ups: Given their shorter duration and susceptibility to chipping, shellac nails may require more frequent touch-ups or reapplications.
It is important to note that the application process for shellac over gel nails may vary, and it is recommended to consult with a trained and certified nail technician to ensure proper application and removal techniques to maintain nail health.
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Pros and cons of gel nails
Gel nail polish is a popular choice for those looking for a long-lasting, high-shine manicure. It is known for its durability, with the ability to last up to three weeks without chipping or peeling. The gel formula soaks deeper into the nail plate, strengthening the bond and resulting in a flawless manicure that mimics the look and feel of natural nails.
Pros of Gel Nails:
- Durability: Gel nails are highly durable and can last up to three weeks without chipping, making them a cost-effective option.
- High-gloss finish: They provide a long-lasting, shiny finish that enhances the overall appearance of the manicure.
- Natural look and feel: Gel nail polish is designed to mimic the look and feel of natural nails, offering a range of styles from timeless French manicures to bolder looks.
- Flexibility: Unlike acrylics, gel nail polish is more flexible and gives way instead of tearing at the nail bed when knocked or hooked.
Cons of Gel Nails:
- Complex application and removal: The application and removal processes for gel nails are more intricate and time-consuming than traditional nail polish. They require special equipment, such as an LED light for curing, and proper removal techniques to avoid damage to the natural nails.
- Higher cost: Gel nails tend to be more expensive due to their longer-lasting formula and the need for specialized equipment.
- Potential nail damage: While gel nails are flexible, constant use without allowing the natural nails to breathe can lead to weakened nails.
- Sensitivity to hot water: Gel nails can start to break down when exposed to hot water for extended periods, requiring extra care during activities like washing dishes or taking hot showers.
When it comes to gel nails, it's essential to weigh the pros and cons based on individual needs, preferences, and lifestyle. While gel nails offer durability and a high-shine finish, they also come with a higher price tag and require more complex application and removal processes.
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Shellac vs gel nail polish
Shellac and gel nail polishes are similar in many ways, but there are some key differences to consider when deciding between the two. Both options offer amazing colour, shine, and durability, but they have different benefits, application processes, and removal methods.
Shellac is a brand of gel nail polish by CND. It is a mix of regular polish and gel, cured under an LED light, and is thinner than gel. It typically lasts up to 14 days without chipping, with a softer and thinner application, and is easier to remove. The removal process for Shellac is much gentler on the nails, which makes switching up colours easier. It can be removed by wrapping nails in acetone-soaked cotton balls and aluminium foil for about ten minutes, then pushing off the remnants with a cuticle stick. Shellac is generally cheaper than gel, costing between $25 and $40 per application.
Gel nails, on the other hand, are pure gel, not mixed with other solutions. They are hardened or 'cured' under a UV or LED light and can last up to three weeks without chipping or peeling. The application process involves a base coat, one or two layers of gel polish, and a top coat, each cured under the lamp. This produces a glossy, durable, and thicker finish. The removal process for gel nails is more aggressive and involves a longer soak time. They are also generally more expensive, costing between $25 and $60 per application.
In terms of business, gel nails offer more versatility in nail art and design complexity. Shellac nails, however, ensure healthier nail beds and a more natural look and feel, with faster application times.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, you can apply Shellac over gel nails. You can finish your gel nails with a top coat and then apply two coats of Shellac colour.
No, you can go straight to applying the colour coats and then finish with a Shellac top coat.
Shellac can be removed by a manicurist in around 5-15 minutes using a special acetone-based remover.
Shellac tends to start to break down around two weeks, so you can expect it to last around that time when applied over gel nails.
Shellac is a mix of regular polish and gel, whereas gel nails are made from pure gel. Shellac is thinner and softer than gel, but harder than traditional varnish.
